Dish of Black Bean Stew with Chicken
(click to enlarge)

Black Bean & Chicken Stew


Brazil   -   Feijoada de Frango (chicken) or Feijoada de Galinha (hen)

Makes:
Effort:
Sched:
DoAhead:  
12 cups
***
12 hrs
Yes
This is a simpler version than Brazil's famous Feijoada with Meats (say "fay-jwah-dah"). Amounts given here can be considered a "half recipe", making a mere 12 cups (3 quarts).

2
1/2
2
ar
ar
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6
5
3
5
4
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2
1/2
ar
2
1
1/2
1/8
1/2
1
------
ar
------
ar
ar

c
T
#


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oz
cl
oz
oz

---
T
c


t
t
t
t
T
---

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Black Beans (1)
Salt
Chicken Meat (2)  
Salt
Pepper
-- Aromatics
Onion
Garlic
Celery
Bell Pepper grn
Scallions
--------
Olive Oil ExtV
White Wine
Broth (3)
Bay Leaves
Salt
Pepper, black
Nutmeg
Chili Powder (4)
Vinegar (opt. 5)
-- Garnish
Cheiro Verde (6)
-- Serve with
Orange Slices (7)
White Rice (8)
  -or- Farofa

Do-Ahead   -   (8 hrs - 5 min work)
  1. Soak BEANS overnight or at least 6 hours with 1/2 T Salt and plenty of Water. Drain and rinse.
  2. Cook Beans in water to cover by an inch until barely tender. Skim off any foam that rises. Don't overcook. Hold in the liquid until needed. Refrigerate if held more than 6 hours.
Prep   -   (40 min)
  1. Chop ONION small. Crush GARLIC and chop fine. Chop CELERY fine. Chop BELL PEPPER small. Chop SCALLIONS small. Mix all.
Run   -   (3-1/4 hrs)
  1. Preheat Oven to 450°F/232°C (max for parchment paper). See also Frying.
  2. Pat CHICKEN dry with paper towels and season both sides with Salt and Pepper.
  3. Place Parchment Paper on a baking tray and place Chicken on it. Slide into the hot oven. Roast until nicely browned. Remove to a mixing bowl.
  4. For Buffet, cut Chicken into large bite size chunks. For table service, the pieces can be left whole or cut as desired.
  5. In a Dutch Oven or heavy bottomed pot (4 or 5 quart), heat 2 T Olive Oil and fry Aromatics mix stirring until Onions are translucent.
  6. Stir in White Wine and let reduce a bit.
  7. Stir in Chicken along with any liquid in the bowl. Stir in Beans with their cooking liquid.
  8. Add Bay Leaves and pour in Broth as needed to just cover the Beans. Bring to a boil, then simmer covered 1 to 1-1/4 hours or until Chicken is tender. Maintain the Broth level so everything is barely covered.
  9. IF using, stir in Vinegar.
  10. Serve hot, garnished with Cheiro Verde and with Orange Slices (on the side or as Garnish). Accompany with steamed Rice or Farofa.
NOTES:
  1. Beans:

      Small black beans are usually used, even in regions that don't usually use black beans, except in Bahia and Goiás where red or brown beans are sometimes used. In Portugal white or red beans are used. This dish is best made from dried beans soaked overnight with salt, but if you don't have the time you can use a "quick brine" (for details see our Soaking / Brining Dried Beans page. Use fresh dried beans as old ones will never become tender.
  2. Chicken:

      In Brazil, it's common just to cut up a Chicken into 6 or 8 pieces and use it skin and bones. I do thighs, boneless, skin on or off, and cut them after browning. This works much better for buffet service, and probably on the family table as well. I recover flavor from the skins and bones with the Broth.
  3. Chicken Broth:

      When preparing for a dish of this type, I buy chicken a day ahead as whole thighs or whole leg quarters. I remove skin, bones and fat, putting all that in a pot with water to cover well. I simmer for about 4 hours, then strain out and discard the solids. The fat is easily removed using a gravy separator. This becomes the broth for the recipe. It is strong enough to be extended a bit with water if need be. For more on making and storing Broth, see our page Soup Stock / Broth.
  4. Chili Flake / Powder:

      By amount and type of chili this is where you set the chili heat in the recipe. For very mild, use Kashmiri or Aleppo Mild. For a bit hotter use Aleppo Extra Hot or Korean. Beyond that I use Indian Khandela or Reshampatti flake, which are fairly hot. Cayenne is hotter still. Always use your own best judgement here.
  5. Vinegar:

      This is optional, but it does lighten the flavor of bean dishes. I use Sherry Vinegar, but others will work fine as well, but I'm not fond of cider vinegar in most recipes.
  6. Cheiro Verde:

      This universal garnish is just Parsley and Scallions (or Chives) chopped small. If you want a recipe, we have Cheiro Verde:.
  7. Orange Slices:

      These are very traditional, and supposed to help digestion. For table service they can be a Garnish, but for buffet service I'd offer them on the side.
  8. Rice:

      This should be a plain steamed long grain rice (Thai Jasmine works great).

    Farofa:

      This is very common in Brazil, but you have to have Manioc Farina, uncommon in North America but available on-line. Farofa is easy to make by our recipe Farofa.
  9. Frying:

      The pattern recipe calls for pan frying, which makes quite a mess to clean up and doesn't brown as well as roasting. If you wish to fry, then after deglaze the pan with the White Wine and strain the wine.
  10. Slow Cooker:

      I do not cook in a slow cooker, I am too impatient and too much of a control freak. On the other hand, with recipes of this sort, I sometimes bring the whole recipe to a full boil on the stovetop. I then dump it into a slow cooker set to High, and when it starts to bubble I turn it down to Low. It will still take a bit longer, but the results will be good. For "slow cooker all the way" I have seen comments that beans were not tender enough after 6 hours, so figure 8 to 10 hours. Note that Red Kidney Beans are toxic if not given a good boil.
  11. U.S. measure: t=teaspoon, T=Tablespoon, c=cup, qt=quart, oz=ounce, #=pound, cl=clove in=inch, ar=as required tt=to taste

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